Evaluation of the performance efficiency of micro-agricultural projects in Latakia Province – Syria

Raneem Ali Msalam* (1) Ibrahim Hamdan Saqr (1) and Ali Suleiman Ahmed (2)

(1). Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria.

(2). Department of Economics and Planning, Faculty of Economics, Tishreen University, Syria.

(*Corresponding author: Raneem Ali Msalam, email: raneem.msalam.93@gmail.com , mob.: /0934737643/)

 Received :10 /7/2024                Accepted: 5/2/2025

Abstract: 

The research aimed to evaluate the performance efficiency of micro-agricultural projects in Latakia Governorate, in terms of the economic dimension, the learning and growth dimension, and the internal operations dimension, and to identify the most prominent difficulties facing agricultural producers. The research was conducted in Latakia Governorate – Syria during the period 2022-2023, where the total size of the studied community reached 2861 projects A questionnaire form was designed and distributed to a random sample of projects consisting of 303 micro-agricultural projects (plant production, animal production, food industries) in the areas of Latakia Governorate (Jableh, Al-Haffa, Qardaha, Latakia), and efficiency was evaluated using a three-point Likert scale. In addition to applying some financial standards. The results showed a statistically significant relationship at a significance level of 0.05 Between the economic dimension and the learning and growth dimension, and the internal operations dimension of the project and the efficiency of its performance, and as the results of the evaluation of the studied projects showed the presence of good economic efficiency, where the general average reached 2.47 and a relative importance (82.24%), and good learning and growth with an average of 2.47 and a relative importance (82.35%) ), and internal operations with an average of 1.85 and relative importance (61.66%) In light of the significant increase in the prices of production inputs, establishment expenses, and the lack of necessary resources, the research recommended the necessity of providing financing institutions specialized in providing loans to small and micro agricultural projects, and issuing supportive legislation and policies to promote small and micro agricultural entrepreneurship.

Keywords: agricultural, micro-enterprises, performance efficiency, financial standards, economic dimension, learning and growth dimension.

 Full paper in Arabic: PDF