{"id":12130,"date":"2026-08-30T21:22:50","date_gmt":"2026-08-30T18:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/?p=12130"},"modified":"2026-08-30T21:22:50","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T18:22:50","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%ab%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%84%d8%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/?p=12130","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/strong><strong><sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><strong><sup>*<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><sup>1<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629: \u062f. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<a href=\"mailto:manhalfadelali01@gmail.com\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\"> hanadealsaloum@gmail.com<\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: 3\/ 11\/ 2025\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: 4\/ 1\/ 2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2013-2020)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a (2.11)\u060c \u0648(3.25)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 (95.34%)\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2017-2020)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2013-2016)\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 (562.1%)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a(83.84%)\u060c \u0648(55.77%)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648(1233.97%)\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/v13n4p33.pdf\"><strong>pdf<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u06451* 1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629. (*\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629: \u062f. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: hanadealsaloum@gmail.com) \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645: 3\/ 11\/ 2025\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 4\/ 1\/ 2026 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/?p=12130\">\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&larr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[171],"tags":[2058,2056,2057,145],"class_list":["post-12130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-171","tag-2058","tag-2056","tag-2057","tag-145"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12130"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12132,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12130\/revisions\/12132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}