{"id":9676,"date":"2025-07-01T07:30:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T07:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=9676"},"modified":"2025-07-01T08:06:40","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T08:06:40","slug":"identifying-the-pest-which-causes-fig-fruits-to-fall-in-homs-province-and-using-some-environmentally-safe-repellents-to-control-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=9676","title":{"rendered":"Identifying the pest which causes fig fruits to fall in Homs Province and using some environmentally safe repellents to control it"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Bassam Ibrahim Oudeh<\/strong><strong><sup>(1)<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><sup>(1)<\/sup> Agricultural Scientific Research Center at Homs<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">*\u00a0 Corresponding: Bassam Ibrahim Oudeh, E-mail <a href=\"mailto:B_oudeh@hotmail.com\">B_oudeh@hotmail.com<\/a>, Telephone: 0988284819<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Received: 23\/08\/2023\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted:23\/01\/2024<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank, 1781). fig trees were sprayed five Repellent substances (extract <em>Melia azedarach<\/em> L., extract <em>Styrax officinalis<\/em> L., Sulfur powder, micron Sulfur, Summer oil) are sprayed at arrival number of pests on tree to economic threshold 1 pest\/ leaf. Average efficacy on nymphs were (93.6, 91.1, 89.5, 82.8, 60.1%), and on adults were (91.2, 89.2, 83.8, 74.3, 57.2%) respectively. <em>M. azedarach<\/em> extract gave the highest efficient in death and repellent the pest compared with other repellent substances, then followed with <em>S. officinalis<\/em> extract, while Summer oil was the least efficient. The results of statistical analysis appeared that their effects were significant between treatments (<em>M. azedarach<\/em> and <em>S. officinalis<\/em>) and other treatments at level 5%. It may be possible to use <em>M. azedarach<\/em> in an integrated pest management (IPM) as alternatives to traditional insecticides efficient and healthy on the environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Key words<\/strong>: Acari, <em>Tyrophagus putrescentiae<\/em> (S.), fig, control, plant extract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Full paper in Arabic:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v12n3p38.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bassam Ibrahim Oudeh(1) (1) Agricultural Scientific Research Center at Homs *\u00a0 Corresponding: Bassam Ibrahim Oudeh, E-mail B_oudeh@hotmail.com, Telephone: 0988284819 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Received: 23\/08\/2023\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted:23\/01\/2024 Abstract:\u00a0 Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank, 1781). fig &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=9676\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9676"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9688,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9676\/revisions\/9688"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}