{"id":866,"date":"2017-05-21T06:55:32","date_gmt":"2017-05-21T06:55:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=866"},"modified":"2017-05-21T06:55:32","modified_gmt":"2017-05-21T06:55:32","slug":"isolation-of-atmospheric-nitrogen-fixation-bacteria-rhizobium-and-its-effect-on-growth-and-productivity-of-chickpea-cicer-arietinum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=866","title":{"rendered":"Isolation of Atmospheric Nitrogen Fixation Bacteria (Rhizobium) and its Effect on Growth and Productivity of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Solaf Hallwm<sup>* (1)<\/sup> Ali Hyadar<sup>(1)<\/sup> Entesar Shabu<sup>(1)\u00a0<\/sup>and Nahed Nassour<sup>(1)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0(1). Lattakia Scientific Agricultural Research Centre, General Commission for Scientific Agriculture Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0(*Corresponding\u00a0 author:\u00a0 Eng. Solaf Hallwm. E-mail: <a href=\"mailto:solaf.hallowm1975@gmail.com\">solaf.hallowm1975@gmail.com<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Received: 04\/11\/ 2015\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 31\/01\/ 2016<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The research aims to investigate the effect of atmospheric nitrogen fixation by <em>Rhizobium<\/em> and nitrogen fertilization on growth and productivity of chickpeas (<em>Cicer arietinum<\/em>) under field condition. The experiment was conducted, in completely randomized block design, in Al-Snoubar Research Station, Scientific Research Center in Lattakia\/Syria, during 2015 season. Two nitrogen levels (N<sub>0<\/sub>%\u060cN<sub>50<\/sub>%\u060cN<sub>100<\/sub>%), were added based on soil analysis, in addition to control. Seeds were inoculated with two isolates (chickpea AZ<sub>1<\/sub>, bean AZ<sub>2<\/sub>, and control AZ<sub>0<\/sub>). Results showed that the treatment (N<sub>100<\/sub>, AZ<sub>1<\/sub>) is the best in term of productivity, dry shoot weight, plant height, and number of grains per plant. Furthermore, the treatments (N<sub>1OO<\/sub>%, N<sub>50<\/sub>%) affected negatively the weight of 100 seeds. AZ<sub>1<\/sub> treatment, with all nitrogen levels, exceeded control in term of all traits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key words<\/strong>: Chickpea, Nitrogen fertilizer, <em>Rhizobium<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Full paper in Arabic:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/wp-content\/uploads\/Vol4No1P9.pdf\">Isolation of Atmospheric Nitrogen Fixation Bacteria (<em>Rhizobium<\/em>) and its Effect on Growth and Productivity of Chickpea (<em>Cicer arietinum<\/em>)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Solaf Hallwm* (1) Ali Hyadar(1) Entesar Shabu(1)\u00a0and Nahed Nassour(1) \u00a0(1). Lattakia Scientific Agricultural Research Centre, General Commission for Scientific Agriculture Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=866\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[306],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vol4-no1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=866"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1076,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/866\/revisions\/1076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}