{"id":7215,"date":"2023-10-19T20:20:53","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T20:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7215"},"modified":"2023-10-19T20:23:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T20:23:16","slug":"evaluate-the-efficiency-of-different-rates-of-the-herbicide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7215","title":{"rendered":"Evaluate the Efficiency of Different Rates of the Herbicide (2,4-D) with different seed rates and the Effect on Planting Properties and Productivity for Maize ( Zea mays L.)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Ozara Alahmad <sup>(1)<\/sup><\/strong><strong><sup>*<\/sup><\/strong><strong>,<\/strong><strong>Bahaa AlRahban <sup>(2)<\/sup>and Aswad Mohemeed <sup>(3)<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(1). Department of plant protection, \u00a0Faculty of Agriculture, AlFurat University, Deir Ezzor, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(2). General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Damascus, Syria .\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*Corresponding author: Ozara Samir Alahmad, \u00a0E-Mail: <a href=\"ozara781@gmail.com%20\">ozara781@gmail.com<\/a> )\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Recevied:2\/07\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted:18\/08\/2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">The experiment was carried out at the Saalo Research Station of the Agricultural Scientific Research Center in Deir Ezzor (30 km east of Deir Ezzor) through the season 2020 , with the aim of determining the most important types of weeds that accompanies with maize, and evaluating the effectiveness of four rates of application of the herbicide (2,4-D) (0.5, 0.75, 1 and 1.25 L\/ha) in controlling broadleaf weeds under different rates of seeds (2.5,3,3.5 kg\/ dunum) in the competitiveness between maize crop with weeds and their effect on growth and productivity. The efficiency of herbicide was 81.3% at the rate of application 1.25 liters \/ hectare when the seed rate was 3.5 kg \/ dunum, and the dry weight of the weeds decreased to 70.8 g\/m\u00b2 while the dry weight of yellow corn increased to 221.1 g\/m\u00b2 .The average height of the maize plant increased to 150 cm and the weight of 100 kernels increased (33.1 g) at the rate 1.25 liters \/ hectare and the higher seed rate, it also achieved the highest grain yield recorded 15,617 tons\/ha. The highest seed rate was significantly superior to all the studied treatments, and the yield was increased. The treatment of weed control with a seed rate 3.5 kg\/dunum was superior in all studied treatments compared with using the herbicide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Key word:<\/strong> Zea mays, Herbicide, Plant Density, Seed rate, planting properties, yield.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v10n5p33.pdf\">pdf<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ozara Alahmad (1)*,Bahaa AlRahban (2)and Aswad Mohemeed (3) (1). Department of plant protection, \u00a0Faculty of Agriculture, AlFurat University, Deir Ezzor, Syria. (2). General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Damascus, Syria .\u00a0 (*Corresponding author: Ozara Samir Alahmad, \u00a0E-Mail: ozara781@gmail.com )\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Recevied:2\/07\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7215\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7215"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7221,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7215\/revisions\/7221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}