{"id":7207,"date":"2023-10-19T19:59:40","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T19:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7207"},"modified":"2023-10-19T19:59:40","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T19:59:40","slug":"evaluation-of-the-efficacy-of-some-pesticides-and-plant-extracts-for-controlling-of-fig-gall-psyllid-insect-pauropsyll-abuxtoni-laing-1924-triozidae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7207","title":{"rendered":"Evaluation of the Efficacy of some Pesticides and Plant Extracts for Controlling of Fig Gall Psyllid Insect, Pauropsyll Abuxtoni (Laing, 1924) (Triozidae"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Zakaria Al- naser<sup>(<\/sup><\/strong><strong><sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><strong><sup>)<\/sup><\/strong><strong><sup>*<\/sup><\/strong> <strong>and <sup>\u00a0<\/sup>Mohamad Kanouh<sup> (1) <\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(1). Department of Plant Protraction, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*Corresponding: Dr. \u00a0Zakaria Al- naser: E-Mail<strong>:\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"mailto:zinzanasera@%20gmail.com\">zinzanasera@ gmail.com<\/a><strong>).<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Received:27\/02\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 31\/08\/2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">The investigation was carried out during 2021 at the laboratories of Plant Protection Dept., Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University and Abu Jarash fileds. Three pesticides (Chlorpyrifos, Dimethoate (Organ-ophosphorous) and Acetamiprid (Neonicotinoid)). The ethanol\u00a0 extracts of <em>Eucalyptus camaldulensis<\/em> Dehn,<em> Inula viscosa<\/em> L. and Mill. <em>Lavandula angustifolia<\/em> leaves, and mixture of pesticides and extracts, were evaluated against the Immature of fig gall psyllid ( \u00a0\u00a0<em>Pauropsyll abuxtoni<\/em> (Triozidae)) insect on <em>ficus carica<\/em> L. tree in filed. The results showed that Acetamiprid\u00a0 + <em>L. angustifolia<\/em> and Dimethoate+ <em>L. angustifolia<\/em> showed significantly superiority effects on Immature.\u00a0 of <em>P. abuxtoni<\/em>, in comparison with other treatments in filed tests. However, Acetamiprid followed by Dimethoate alone\u00a0 and <em>L. angustifolia<\/em> showed the highest effect percentage compared with the other treatments in filed testes. Whereas, the corrected mortality percentage was, 92.65,89.19,73.12 and 69.25%, at 7<sup>th<\/sup> day of second treatment in filed, respectively. While, Chlorpyrifos gave the modality percentage of efficacy on the Immature.\u00a0 of <em>P. abuxtoni<\/em> in the field, were the percentage 35.69% at 7days after the second spray. In the contrast, ethanol extract of <em>E.<\/em><em> camaldulensis<\/em> gave the lowest percentage (24.19%) of efficacy on the Immature.\u00a0 of <em>P. abuxtoni<\/em> in the field,in the field tests compared with other insecticides. Also, the results showed that, the efficacy percentage increases gradually as the exposure period increases. Therefore, the ethanol extract of <em>L. angustifolia<\/em> and\u00a0 <em>Inula viscose<\/em>\u00a0 and mixture thyme with insecticides\u00a0 can be used in integrated management of <em>P. abuxtoni<\/em> as an environmental friendly insecticide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Key words<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> <em>ficus carica<\/em> , insecticides, <em>P. abuxtoni<\/em>, plant extracts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v10n5p31.pdf\">pdf\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Zakaria Al- naser(1)* and \u00a0Mohamad Kanouh (1) (1). Department of Plant Protraction, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria. (*Corresponding: Dr. \u00a0Zakaria Al- naser: E-Mail:\u00a0 zinzanasera@ gmail.com). Received:27\/02\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 31\/08\/2022 Abstract:\u00a0 The investigation was carried out during 2021 at &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=7207\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7210,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7207\/revisions\/7210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}