{"id":6316,"date":"2023-02-24T04:20:33","date_gmt":"2023-02-24T04:20:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=6316"},"modified":"2023-02-24T04:24:38","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T04:24:38","slug":"effectiveness-of-the-leaves-and-seeds-of-the-carica-papaya-plant-as-an-early-fourth-instar-larvicide-for-pipiens-l-culex-mosquitoes-in-vitro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=6316","title":{"rendered":"Effectiveness of the Leaves And Seeds of the Carica Papaya Plant as An Early Fourth Instar Larvicide for Pipiens L. Culex Mosquitoes in Vitro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 17px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times;\"><strong>Aref Mohammed Ahmed Ali Al-hasani <sup>(1)*<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times;\">(1). College of Education Radfan, University of Lahg, Tobn, Yemen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times;\">(*Corresponding author:Aref al hasani, E-mail: <a href=\"mailto:aref14902@gmail.com\">aref14902@gmail.com<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times;\">Received: 2\/08\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 9\/10\/2022<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">The study was conducted in the Biology Laboratory of the College of Education Radfan &#8211; University of Lahj, for the year 2022 AD to evaluate the efficiency of the aqueous extract of <em>C. Papaya<\/em> leaves and seeds; as a larvicide; For the early fourth lifespan of C. pipiens mosquitoes at concentrations (0.75, 0.5, 0.25, 0.0 and 1%) for exposure periods (4, 12, 8 and 24 hours). The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with four repetitions. The results indicated that the seed sample was significantly superior to its leaves in death rates %, reaching 53.13% and 43.25%, respectively, at a probability level of 5%, and the concentrations used caused a significant increase in death rates % compared to the control treatment (0%), and that the concentration (1%) had The apparent effect, their percentages reached % for the two samples (97.50, 87.50%), respectively, at the highest exposure time, and % death rates increase with increasing exposure time. The highest percentage of seeds was 67.00 and 57.75% for leaves for 24 hours. The calculated LC50 values \u200b\u200bfor papaya seed and leaf extract were 0.303 and 0.469 % at the time of 24 hours.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times;\"><strong>Keyword<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> Aqueous extracts, <em>C<\/em><em>arica<\/em><em>. Papaya<\/em> plant, larva, early fourth instar, <em>Culex. pipiens<\/em> mosquitoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v10n1p27.pdf\">pdf<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aref Mohammed Ahmed Ali Al-hasani (1)* (1). College of Education Radfan, University of Lahg, Tobn, Yemen. (*Corresponding author:Aref al hasani, E-mail: aref14902@gmail.com). Received: 2\/08\/2022\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 9\/10\/2022 Abstract:\u00a0 The study was conducted in the Biology Laboratory of the College of Education &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=6316\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6316"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6326,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6316\/revisions\/6326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}