{"id":2735,"date":"2020-11-18T03:40:04","date_gmt":"2020-11-18T03:40:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=2735"},"modified":"2020-11-18T03:40:04","modified_gmt":"2020-11-18T03:40:04","slug":"influence-of-different-skip-feeding-programs-on-physiological-%e2%80%8eparameters-of-broiler-chicks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=2735","title":{"rendered":"Influence of Different Skip Feeding Programs on Physiological \u200eParameters of Broiler Chicks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">Sarood Samal Shawkat*<sup>(1)<\/sup> Saman Abdulmajid Rashid<sup>(1)<\/sup>\nand Zhina Abbas Mohammed<sup>(1)<\/sup><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>(1). Department\nof Animal Science, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of\nSulaimani, Iraq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(*Corresponding author: Sarood Samal\nShawkat. E-Mail: <a href=\"mailto:sarood.shawkat@univsul.edu.iq\">sarood.shawkat@univsul.edu.iq<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Received: 01\/08\/2020&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Accepted: 04\/09\/2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The\nobjective of this project was to determine the impact of various skip feeding\nprograms on some immune organs and blood parameters in both sexes of broiler. A\ntotal of 260 broiler chicks, males and females have been divided into four\ngroups each comprising five replicates of 13 chicks per replicate as follow T1:\nControl: (Feed is provided continuously and permanently).(T2) Skip every 1 day:\n(Provide the feed for one day and skip it at the next day and so on until the\nage of 42 days).; (T3) Skip every 2 days: (Providing the feed for two\nconsecutive days, cutting it the next day, and so on; (T4) Skip every 3 days:\n(Feed is available for three days in front of the chicks, and chicks were\nremained without feeding at the next day; the treatments were applied&nbsp; from 15 days old up to 42 days of age. Skip\nprograms had no significant effects on bursa of fabricius and spleen\npercentages, while skip every one-day pancreases percentage in males was\nsignificant; there was no significant effect on haemoglobin of males. However,\npacked cell volume (PCV), White blood cells (WBC)s in females and Heterophile\npercentage in both sexes were significantly affected (p&lt;0.05) by skip\nprograms, also, there was no significant effect on red blood cell (RBC)s, Esophil and\nbasophile percentages in both sexes. Males showed significant compensatory\n(p&lt;0.05) of lymphocytes percentage than females in T4, but monocytes had no\ndifferences in both sexes. There was a minor effect of different skipping on\nblood biochemical. Glucose and cholesterol concentrations were not affected by\ntreatments in both sexes, while total protein and urea concentration were\naffected just in females.&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00a0<strong>Key words:<\/strong> Broiler, Skip-a-day feeding, Hematological and Immunity parameters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Full paper in English: <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/v7n5p34.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sarood Samal Shawkat*(1) Saman Abdulmajid Rashid(1) and Zhina Abbas Mohammed(1) (1). Department of Animal Science, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Sulaimani, Iraq. (*Corresponding author: Sarood Samal Shawkat. E-Mail: sarood.shawkat@univsul.edu.iq). Received: 01\/08\/2020&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Accepted: 04\/09\/2020 Abstract The objective &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=2735\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2735"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2736,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2735\/revisions\/2736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}