{"id":1660,"date":"2019-01-14T20:26:39","date_gmt":"2019-01-14T20:26:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1660"},"modified":"2019-01-14T20:26:39","modified_gmt":"2019-01-14T20:26:39","slug":"the-efficacy-of-the-integration-of-plant-extracts-chemical-pesticides-and-releasing-the-predator-phytoseiulus-persimilis-a-h-in-controlling-the-population-of-tetranychus-urticae-k-on-tomato-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1660","title":{"rendered":"<strong>The Efficacy of The Integration of Plant Extracts, Chemical Pesticides and Releasing The predator <\/strong><strong><em>Phytoseiulus\u00a0 persimilis<\/em><\/strong><strong> A-H<\/strong><strong> in Controlling The Population of <\/strong><strong><em>Tetranychus urticae<\/em><\/strong><strong> K on Tomato in The Greenhouse Conditions<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Ibrahim Aziz Saqr<sup>(1)<\/sup> Magedah Mohammad Mofleh<sup>(2)<\/sup> and Randa Suleman<sup>*(1)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(1). Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Latakia. Syria.<\/p>\n<p>(2). General Commission of Agricultural Scientific Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria.<\/p>\n<p>(*Corresponding author: Eng. Randa Suleman. E-Mail: <u><a href=\"mailto:randasuliman65@gmail.com\">randasuliman65@gmail.com<\/a><\/u><u>).<\/u><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Received: 18\/05\/2018\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 05\/06\/2018<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Abstrac<\/strong><strong>t<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The research was conducted in order to assess the efficacy of the integration between the use of the aqueous extracts of both <em>Melia azedarach <\/em>L<em>. and Styrax officinalis<\/em> L. and the pesticides Acetamiprid, Abamectin and Pyridaben and releasing the predator <em>Phytoseiulus persimilis<\/em> Athias-Henriot in controlling the population of <em>Tetranychus urticae<\/em> Koch on tomato <em>Lycopersicum esculentum <\/em>under the greenhouse conditions. Results showed that both extracts <em>M. azedarach <\/em>L<em>. and S. officinalis<\/em>\u00a0 L. have an effect reached to 50.99 % and 40.29 %, respectively after 24 hours of the experiment with no significant difference between them. The efficacy increased to 77.19 % and 70.18 %, respectively in the fourth week after releasing the predator <em>Ph. persimilis <\/em>with a significant difference. The acaricide Pyridaben surpassed the Abamectin where the efficacy recorded 63.13 and 62.07%, respectively after 24 hours of the experiment but with no significant difference. The predator <em>Ph<\/em><em>. persimilis <\/em>was able to generate a population that was able to control the population of <em>T. urticae <\/em>with integration of Abamectin in the fourth week of the experiment after releasing the predator. The efficacy recorded 86.03%, it had the highest effect comparing to the other treatments with a significant difference except with the Pyridaben treatment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key words:<\/strong> Plant extracts, Chemical pesticides, <em>Tetranychus urticae,<\/em> <em>Phytoseiulus persimilis, Lycopersicum esculentum, <\/em>syria<em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/v5n4p21.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ibrahim Aziz Saqr(1) Magedah Mohammad Mofleh(2) and Randa Suleman*(1) (1). Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Latakia. Syria. (2). General Commission of Agricultural Scientific Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria. (*Corresponding author: Eng. Randa Suleman. E-Mail: randasuliman65@gmail.com). Received: 18\/05\/2018\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1660\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,562],"tags":[578,582,581,580,35,48],"class_list":["post-1660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-plant-protection","category-vol5-no4-december-2018","tag-chemical-pesticides","tag-lycopersicum-esculentum","tag-phytoseiulus-persimilis","tag-plant-extracts","tag-syria","tag-tetranychus-urticae"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1660"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1660\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1661,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1660\/revisions\/1661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}