{"id":1345,"date":"2018-04-01T07:34:13","date_gmt":"2018-04-01T07:34:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1345"},"modified":"2018-04-01T07:34:13","modified_gmt":"2018-04-01T07:34:13","slug":"effect-of-seed-treatments-of-tomato-variety-merel-with-four-pgpr-bacterial-strains-on-promoting-peroxidase-enzyme-activity-and-growth-improvement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1345","title":{"rendered":"<strong>Effect of Seed Treatments of Tomato Variety Merel with Four PGPR Bacterial Strains on Promoting Peroxidase Enzyme Activity and Growth Improvement <\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Hanan Kawas <sup>*(1)<\/sup> Omar Hamudi<sup>(2) <\/sup>Ahmad Ahmad<sup>(3)<\/sup> Imad\u00a0 Ismail<sup>(4)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(1). Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(2). Agricultural Research Center of Latakia, General Commission for Scientific Agriculture Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(3). Agricultural Research Center of Tartous, (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(4). Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">(*Corresponding author: Eng. Hanan Kawas. E-Mail: <a href=\"mailto:hanankawas1@gmail.com\">hanankawas1@gmail.com<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Received: 18\/12\/2016\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Accepted: 14\/02\/2017<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This research was conducted to study the effect of four bacterial strains (PGPR): <em>Pseudomonas chlororaphis<\/em> MA342, <em>Serratia<\/em> plymuthica HRO-C48, <em>Bacillussubtillis<\/em> B2g and <em>B<\/em>. <em>subtillis<\/em> FZB27 to improve the growth of tomato plants in the greenhouse. Bacterial strains were applied to the seeds in a concentration of (10<sup>10<\/sup> cfu\/ml), of each bacterial strain. The results showed the treatment with bacteria improved peroxidase enzyme activity at a rate of (2.15-6.35) % after 78 days of treatment compared with non-treated control (0.002) n mol, and a rate of (60.71- 232.14) % after 94 days compared with non-treated control (0.056) n mol. The treatment with bacteria increased the height of plant at a rate of (1-21.37)% compared with non-treated control (57.83) cm, and increased fresh weight of foliage at a rate of (9.25-122.56)% compared with non-treated control (317)g, while it increased dry weight of foliage at a rate of (3.89- 61.98)% compared with non-treated control (111.33)g, and increased fresh root weight at a rate of (22.39-310.48)% compared with non-treated control (22.33)g, and increased root dry weight at a rate of (9.09- 33.27)% compared with non-treated control (5.5)g, and increased number of fruits at a rate of (7.73-54.73)% compared with non-treated control (8.66 fruit), and increased weight of fruits at a rate of (5.69-60.33)% compared with non-treated control (105.33)g . The strain B27 had the highest values of the studied traits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key words<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> PGPR, <em>Pseudomonas<\/em> <em>chlororaphis<\/em> MA342, \u00a0Serratia <em>plymuthica<\/em> HRO-C48, \u00a0<em>Bacillus<\/em> <em>subtillis<\/em> B2g, \u00a0<em>B<\/em>. <em>subtillis<\/em> FZB27, \u00a0Tomato.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Full paper in Arabic:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/sjar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/v5n1p10.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">PDF<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hanan Kawas *(1) Omar Hamudi(2) Ahmad Ahmad(3) Imad\u00a0 Ismail(4) (1). Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Lattakia, Syria. (2). Agricultural Research Center of Latakia, General Commission for Scientific Agriculture Research (GCSAR), Damascus, Syria. (3). Agricultural Research Center &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=1345\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,502],"tags":[535,534,531,532,533,38],"class_list":["post-1345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-plant-protection","category-vol5-no1-2018","tag-b-subtillis-fzb27","tag-bacillus-subtillis-b2g","tag-pgpr","tag-pseudomonas-chlororaphis-ma342","tag-serratia-plymuthica-hro-c48","tag-tomato"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1345"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1346,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1345\/revisions\/1346"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}