{"id":11891,"date":"2026-10-31T17:01:04","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T17:01:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11891"},"modified":"2026-10-31T17:01:04","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T17:01:04","slug":"studying-the-complementary-effect-of-biochar-and-mineral-fertilizer-on-growth-and-productivity-indicators-of-wheat-plants-under-the-conditions-of-the-syrian-coast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11891","title":{"rendered":"Studying the complementary effect of biochar and mineral fertilizer on growth and productivity indicators of wheat plants under the conditions of the Syrian coast"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Mohammad Ibraheem<sup>1*<\/sup> and Rasha Kheder<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">1 General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Tartous, Syria.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*Corresponding author: Mohamad Ibraheem, Email: <a href=\"mailto:mohamadali.87@hotmail.com\">mohamadali.87@hotmail.com<\/a>).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Received: 15\/ 3\/ 2026\u00a0 \u00a0 Accepted: 21\/ 6\/ 2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">This research was conducted at the Zahed Research Station in Tartous Governorate during the 2023-2024 season. It is a field experiment consisting of nine treatments resulting from the interaction of three levels (0%), (1\/2%), and (1%) of the approved fertilizer formula for wheat, and three levels of peanut shell biochar (0%), (1%), and (2%) based on soil weight in the top 15 cm layer. Individual biochar treatments and combined treatments of biochar and mineral fertilizer resulted in significant positive differences in wheat plant productivity, plant height, and foliage area. The combined effect of mineral fertilizer and biochar was particularly positive, yielding higher productivity than the individual biochar and mineral fertilizer treatments. The optimal treatment was the one combining the full fertilizer application (mineral fertilizer + 2% biochar) N2B2 (3.093 tons\/ha), which significantly outperformed the control and all other treatments in terms of productivity and other indicators. Studied growth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Biochar, Mineral Fertilization, Wheat, productivity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u00a0Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v13n5p33.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mohammad Ibraheem1* and Rasha Kheder1 1 General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Tartous, Syria. (*Corresponding author: Mohamad Ibraheem, Email: mohamadali.87@hotmail.com). Received: 15\/ 3\/ 2026\u00a0 \u00a0 Accepted: 21\/ 6\/ 2026 Abstract:\u00a0 This research was conducted at the Zahed Research Station in &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11891\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sjar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11891"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11891\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11892,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11891\/revisions\/11892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}