{"id":11058,"date":"2026-04-29T07:04:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T07:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11058"},"modified":"2026-04-29T07:09:10","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T07:09:10","slug":"the-effect-of-different-application-level-of-tobacco-waste-compost-and-mineral-fertilizer-on-the-chemical-composition-of-zea-mays-leaves-and-some-growth-and-production-indicators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11058","title":{"rendered":"The Effect of Different Application Level of Tobacco Waste Compost and mineral fertilizer on the chemical composition of Zea mays leaves and some growth and production indicators"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Mahar Heshma<\/strong><strong><sup>1*<\/sup>, Mona Barakat<sup>2<\/sup> and Bolos Khoury<sup>3<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong><sup>1 <\/sup><\/strong><strong>L<\/strong>attakia Research Center, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><sup>2 <\/sup>Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Lattakia University, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong><sup>3 <\/sup><\/strong>Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Lattakia University, Syria. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*Corresponding author: Mahar Heshma, Email: <a href=\"mailto:maharayash0@gmail.com\">maharayash0@gmail.com<\/a> ) <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Received: 23\/ 4\/ 2025\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Accepted: 21\/ 7\/ 2025 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">A field agriculture experiment over two seasons was conducted using zea mays (Fayhaa hybrid) at Sanaaubar Research Station in spring of (2019-2021). The objective was to study the effect of application of levels of tobacco compost wastes (TWC) with mineral fertilizer to a sandy loam soil in vegetative total content of macronutrients content (N-P-K) at the stag of formation of the male inflorescence (VT) and in some of productivity indicators. Different levels of TWC C1=10- C2=20- C3=40 ton\/ha and mineral fertilizer were applied mixing with F0=0, F1=25, F2=50 and F3=75% of mineral fertilizer (NPK) according to the recommended dose of the Ministry of agriculture (MOA). Study also includes farmer treatment, which represent 100 % of the recommended mineral fertilizers of MOA in addition of 15ton\/h of cow manure. The experiment was used a completely randomized designed with three replicates for each treatment. A significant increase in N, P, K concentrations in shoots at the flowering stage was recorded by increasing of compost levels individual or mixed with mineral fertilizer. There was a positive effect of TWC on ear length, diameter, number of ear rows with increase of TWC level. The highest value of grain yield were in C3F3,CF (8.4-8.1)ton\/h respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Wast Tobacco Compost, mineral fertilizer, zea mays.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">\u00a0Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v13n2p27.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mahar Heshma1*, Mona Barakat2 and Bolos Khoury3 1 Lattakia Research Center, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research, Syria. 2 Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Lattakia University, Syria. 3 Department of Field Crops, Faculty of Agricultural &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=11058\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[430],"tags":[1283,1282,1284],"class_list":["post-11058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-resources","tag-mineral-fertilizer","tag-wast-tobacco-compost","tag-zea-mays-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11058"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11058\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11062,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11058\/revisions\/11062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}