{"id":10956,"date":"2026-04-27T07:16:04","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:16:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=10956"},"modified":"2026-04-27T07:17:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:17:01","slug":"analysis-the-cognitive-level-of-cattle-breeders-towards-lumpy-skin-disease-and-mastitis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=10956","title":{"rendered":"Analysis The Cognitive Level of Cattle Breeders Towards Lumpy Skin Disease and Mastitis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Khetam Edrees 1*, Hassan AL-shubatt 2, Nisreen Edrees2 , Salwa Saadia2 and Wael Habib1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">1Economic and Social Studies Department, General Commission for Scientific and Agricultural Research. <\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">2Agriculture Research Center Homs, General Commission for Scientific and Agricultural Research, Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">(*Corresponding author: Dr. Khetam edrees. E-Mail: <a href=\"mailto:Khetamedrees83@yahoo.com\">Khetamedrees83@yahoo.com<\/a> ). <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Received:<\/strong> 4\/ 05\/ 2025\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>Accepted:<\/strong> 28\/ 06\/ 2025<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\"><strong>Abstract:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; font-size: 17px;\">The research aimed to analysis\u00a0 the cognitive level of cow breeders for the most important health knowledge Towards lumpy skin disease and mastitis, and studying the impact of social and economic factors on theirs. primary data\u00a0 was collected through personal interviews with breeders in (2022) by using a questionnaire designed for the purpose of this study after it was tested., where the descriptive method was relied upon to analyze the data and the Kendall Tau and gamma correlation coefficient was used to study the correlation and ordinal regression relationships to determine the most important variables affecting the level of knowledge of breeders after prepared a cognitive level scale for both diseases consisting of (48) statement, as the results showed: The level of knowledge of (44.8)% of breeders of the recommendations and information regarding to lumpy skin disease\u00a0 was limited, while about (50.8)% of their\u00a0 was moderate level , and the remaining percentage (4.4%) had a good level. The results of the ordinal regression also confirmed that there was significant relationship between each From (age, educational level, income, size of animal holdings, exposure to information sources) on the dependent factor, As for the level of knowledge of breeders about recommendations and information related to mastitis: it was found that about (50.2)% of their knowledge level was moderate , while (47.3)% of them had limited knowledge, it is close to\u00a0 moderate level, and the remaining percentage was only (2.5)%, had good knowledge. The results also confirmed that there was\u00a0 significant relationship between each of (age, educational level, experience, size of animal holdings, extent of participation in membership of organizations and local communities) on the dependent factor, The final results reveal that cognitive level for both\u00a0 diseases was low. The research recommends in provision of education extension services aimed\u00a0 to improve breeder\u2019s knowledge by preparing a scientific and practical plan that accurately addresses the detailed results of this study according to the cognitive levels of breeders in the study area.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Keywords: <\/strong><strong>lumpy skin, mastitis, cognitive level, ordinal regression, cattle breeders.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Full paper in Arabic: <a href=\"http:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/wp-content\/uploads\/v13n2p8.pdf\">pdf<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khetam Edrees 1*, Hassan AL-shubatt 2, Nisreen Edrees2 , Salwa Saadia2 and Wael Habib1 1Economic and Social Studies Department, General Commission for Scientific and Agricultural Research. 2Agriculture Research Center Homs, General Commission for Scientific and Agricultural Research, Syria. (*Corresponding author: &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/?p=10956\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[324],"tags":[1236,1233,1235,1234],"class_list":["post-10956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","tag-cognitive-level","tag-lumpy-skin","tag-mastitis","tag-ordinal-regression"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10956"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10962,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10956\/revisions\/10962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agri-research-journal.net\/SjarEn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}